What a cyber insurance questionnaire actually asks for
Renewal questionnaires have become technical. Answering optimistically can void the policy at claim time, so here is what the questions mean.
YPK TECH·
The questions have changed
A cyber renewal five years ago asked whether you had antivirus and a firewall. Today it asks whether multi factor authentication covers remote access, email and privileged accounts specifically, whether backups are immutable or offline, and whether you run endpoint detection and response as distinct from traditional antivirus.
Why the wording matters
These are warranties, not a survey. An answer that is optimistic rather than accurate gives an insurer grounds to decline at exactly the moment you need the policy. If you are not certain multi factor covers every administrator account, the correct answer is not yes.
The items worth fixing before you answer
Multi factor on email, remote access and every privileged account, with no exceptions carved out
Endpoint detection and response deployed on servers as well as laptops
Backups that are immutable or offline and have been restored from at least once
Administrator accounts separated from daily use accounts
A written incident response plan, and evidence somebody has walked through it
Each of these is also the thing that reduces the chance of the claim, which is the point.
PHIPA sets out specific circumstances that make reporting to the Information and Privacy Commissioner mandatory, plus an annual filing most clinics do not know about.
The shared responsibility model puts availability on Microsoft and your data on you. Most Ontario businesses we assess have no third party backup of mail, SharePoint or OneDrive.
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